| 1 | Diplomacy in the pre-Islamic Turkish states; diplomatic concepts and titles; institutions with diplomatic missions and powers; diplomatic oath ceremonies in pre-Islamic Turkish states and related diplomatic elements and figures. | Berber, 2022; Örenç, 2010: 24-26; İnan, 1948. |
| 2 | Diplomatic marriages and hostage practices; diplomatic relations and practices of the Huns. | Berber, 2022; Örenç, 2010: 24-26. |
| 3 | Diplomacy in the Gokturk State. | Şahin, 2018. |
| 4 | Diplomatic understanding and practices in the early periods of Islam; diplomacy during the Karakhanids and Seljuks period. | İskit, 2015: 123-133; Berber, 2022; Örenç, 2010: 28-33. |
| 5 | Classical era Ottaman diplomacy. | İskit, 2015; Örenç, 2010: 64-121. |
| 6 | Diplomacy in the period of depression (stagnation and decline) of the Ottoman Empire | İskit, 2015; Örenç, 2010: 150-187. |
| 7 | Ambassadors and embassies in the Ottoman classical period | İskit, 2015; Örenç, 2010: 122-150, 219-250. |
| 8 | Transition to modern diplomacy in the Ottoman Empire: reforms of Selim III and the permanent embassies; diplomatic reforms during the reign of Mahmud II; Tanzimat reform period diplomacy and its aftermath | İskit, 2015; Örenç, 2010: 188-218, 251-376. |
| 9 | The period of the collapse of the Ottoman Empire; diplomacy during the War of Independence | Örenç, 2010: 415-455; Yetim, 2011. |
| 10 | Diplomacy practiced at the Lausanne Peace Conference | Şahin, 2023. |
| 11 | Foreign policy-diplomacy during the Atatürk period; foundation of the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs | İskit, 2015; Özcoşkun, 2018. |
| 12 | The institutional development of the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. | İskit, 2015; Özcoşkun, 2018 |
| 13 | Current structure and functioning of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, relevant legislation and current practices in Turkish diplomacy (public diplomacy, humanitarian diplomacy) I | Özcoşkun, 2018; Dışişleri Bakanlığı, 2024. |
| 14 | Current structure and functioning of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, relevant legislation and current practices in Turkish diplomacy (energy diplomacy, digital diplomacy) II | Özcoşkun, 2018; Dışişleri Bakanlığı, 2024; Albayrak, 2023. |