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| 2 | FULLER, Graham E., The Center of Universe: The Geopolitics of Iran, Oxford: Westview Press, 1991. |
| 3 | ONAT, Hasan, Shi’ism in the Twentieth Century and the Islamic Revolution of Iran, Ankara: Research Foundation For Public Sevices, 1996. |
| 4 | Nasr, Vali, The Shia Revival: How Conflicts within Islam Will Shape the Future, New York, W. W. Norton & Company, 2006. |
| 5 | Ewan W. Anderson, Middle East: Geography and Geopolitics, Londres, Routledge, 2000 |
| 6 | Kuşatılanlar İslam ve Batı'nın Jeopolitiği, Graham E. Fuller, Ian O. Lesser |
| 7 | Herkes İçin Jeopolitik : Pascal Boniface |
| 8 | Taflıoğlu, M. Serkan, Humeyni İran İslam Devrimi |
| 9 | Dabashi, H. (2008). Shi’ism: A Religion of Protest. Harvard University Press |
| 10 | Crone, P. (2005). Medieval Islamic Political Thought. Cambridge University Press |